Diese Ephemeride wird aktuell generiert über das API des JPL Horizons Systems der NASA.
API VERSION: 1.2 API SOURCE: NASA/JPL Horizons API ******************************************************************************* JPL/HORIZONS 333P/LINEAR 2024-Apr-28 14:05:03 Rec #:90001306 (+COV) Soln.date: 2024-Apr-13_16:43:10 # obs: 679 (2007-2024) IAU76/J2000 helio. ecliptic osc. elements (au, days, deg., period=Julian yrs): EPOCH= 2457110.5 ! 2015-Mar-29.0000000 (TDB) RMSW= n.a. EC= .7359461487758602 QR= 1.115210859896911 TP= 2457482.4219122231 OM= 115.562119622341 W= 26.14881358591844 IN= 131.8793202299577 A= 4.223422058518942 MA= 317.7663016024035 ADIST= 7.331633257140973 PER= 8.679704263578801 N= .113555284 ANGMOM= .023934704 DAN= 1.16579 DDN= 5.70443 L= 97.4159927 B= 19.1551526 MOID= .175881 TP= 2016-Apr-03.9219122231 Comet physical (GM= km^3/s^2; RAD= km): GM= n.a. RAD= n.a. M1= 15.2 M2= n.a. k1= 7. k2= n.a. PHCOF= n.a. COMET comments 1: soln ref.= JPL#39, data arc: 2007-11-04 to 2024-04-10 2: k1=7.; ******************************************************************************* ******************************************************************************* Ephemeris / API_USER Sun Apr 28 14:05:03 2024 Pasadena, USA / Horizons ******************************************************************************* Target body name: 333P/LINEAR {source: JPL#39} Center body name: Earth (399) {source: DE441} Center-site name: GEOCENTRIC ******************************************************************************* Start time : A.D. 2024-Dec-01 00:00:00.0000 UT Stop time : A.D. 2024-Dec-31 00:00:00.0000 UT Step-size : 1440 minutes ******************************************************************************* Target pole/equ : undefined Target radii : undefined Center geodetic : 0.0, 0.0, -6378.137 {E-lon(deg),Lat(deg),Alt(km)} Center cylindric: 0.0, 0.0, 0.0 {E-lon(deg),Dxy(km),Dz(km)} Center pole/equ : ITRF93 {East-longitude positive} Center radii : 6378.137, 6378.137, 6356.752 km {Equator_a, b, pole_c} Target primary : Sun Vis. interferer : MOON (R_eq= 1737.400) km {source: DE441} Rel. light bend : Sun {source: DE441} Rel. lght bnd GM: 1.3271E+11 km^3/s^2 Small-body perts: Yes {source: SB441-N16} Atmos refraction: NO (AIRLESS) RA format : HMS Time format : CAL Calendar mode : Mixed Julian/Gregorian EOP file : eop.240426.p240720 EOP coverage : DATA-BASED 1962-JAN-20 TO 2024-APR-26. PREDICTS-> 2024-JUL-19 Units conversion: 1 au= 149597870.700 km, c= 299792.458 km/s, 1 day= 86400.0 s Table cut-offs 1: Elevation (-90.0deg=NO ),Airmass (>38.000=NO), Daylight (NO ) Table cut-offs 2: Solar elongation ( 0.0,180.0=NO ),Local Hour Angle( 0.0=NO ) Table cut-offs 3: RA/DEC angular rate ( 0.0=NO ) ******************************************************************************* Initial IAU76/J2000 heliocentric ecliptic osculating elements (au, days, deg.): EPOCH= 2457110.5 ! 2015-Mar-29.0000000 (TDB) RMSW= n.a. EC= .7359461487758602 QR= 1.115210859896911 TP= 2457482.4219122231 OM= 115.562119622341 W= 26.14881358591844 IN= 131.8793202299577 Equivalent ICRF heliocentric cartesian coordinates (au, au/d): X=-1.751968065449355E+00 Y=-8.345505169853265E-01 Z=-3.392610606767830E+00 VX=-6.436221798672705E-04 VY= 6.314992919832873E-03 VZ= 6.408225289446162E-03 Comet physical (GM= km^3/s^2; RAD= km): GM= n.a. RAD= n.a. M1= 15.2 M2= n.a. k1= 7. k2= n.a. PHCOF= n.a. ****************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************** Date__(UT)__HR:MN R.A._____(ICRF)_____DEC R.A.__(a-apparent)__DEC dRA*cosD d(DEC)/dt T-mag N-mag r rdot delta deldot S-O-T /r Cnst Sky_motion Sky_mot_PA RelVel-ANG ****************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************** $$SOE 2024-Dec-01 00:00 12 22 34.38 +40 34 04.1 12 23 47.74 +40 25 37.3 241.2859 374.9067 14.480 n.a. 1.113196002625 0.5169621 0.61774966924233 -29.7255593 84.5878 /L CVn 7.4306784 32.764893 -28.18177 2024-Dec-02 00:00 12 31 36.89 +43 07 01.8 12 32 48.74 +42 58 36.2 263.7817 389.6183 14.423 n.a. 1.113582445880 0.8210542 0.60136621332772 -26.9659522 85.4650 /L CVn 7.8418967 34.099018 -25.31961 2024-Dec-03 00:00 12 41 56.31 +45 45 18.0 12 43 06.21 +45 36 55.0 288.7733 401.3712 14.370 n.a. 1.114144374423 1.1245791 0.58664933985980 -23.9550211 86.2964 /L CVn 8.2409696 35.733770 -22.29281 2024-Dec-04 00:00 12 53 48.28 +48 27 26.1 12 54 55.62 +48 19 07.5 316.4032 408.8543 14.324 n.a. 1.114881396724 1.4273297 0.57374296069833 -20.6983472 87.0714 /L CVn 8.6164054 37.735490 -19.10853 2024-Dec-05 00:00 13 07 31.72 +51 11 24.5 13 08 35.71 +51 03 12.8 346.7137 410.5011 14.285 n.a. 1.115793001943 1.7291013 0.56278530440141 -17.2102343 87.7785 /L CVn 8.9554699 40.184803 -15.77879 2024-Dec-06 00:00 13 23 29.06 +53 54 31.0 13 24 28.70 +53 46 29.6 379.5573 404.5066 14.253 n.a. 1.116878561450 2.0296920 0.55390354385713 -13.5147698 88.4062 /L UMa 9.2449591 43.177432 -12.32086 2024-Dec-07 00:00 13 42 05.80 +56 33 17.2 13 42 59.85 +56 25 31.2 414.4495 388.8912 14.230 n.a. 1.118137330706 2.3289032 0.54720801031994 -9.6461485 88.9432 /L UMa 9.4722505 46.822251 -8.757216 2024-Dec-08 00:00 14 03 48.57 +59 03 26.4 14 04 35.58 +58 56 02.4 450.3503 361.6578 14.216 n.a. 1.119568451497 2.6265404 0.54278649844180 -5.6480015 89.3793 /L UMa 9.6265215 51.233484 -5.115057 2024-Dec-09 00:00 14 29 00.68 +61 19 56.4 14 29 39.13 +61 13 03.0 485.3880 321.1211 14.212 n.a. 1.121170954481 2.9224133 0.54069927909387 -1.5716139 89.7062 /L Dra 9.6999467 56.512327 -1.425366 2024-Dec-10 00:00 14 57 53.91 +63 17 13.8 14 58 22.53 +63 11 01.9 516.6315 266.5021 14.218 n.a. 1.122943762048 3.2163367 0.54097544714608 2.5268793 89.9183 /L Dra 9.6886456 62.713247 2.2785130 2024-Dec-11 00:00 15 30 16.72 +64 49 46.7 15 30 35.04 +64 44 28.5 540.1730 198.7904 14.234 n.a. 1.124885691433 3.5081306 0.54361111112056 6.5899961 90.0129 /L Dra 9.5931768 69.795755 5.9625623 2024-Dec-12 00:00 16 05 23.19 +65 52 58.6 16 05 32.08 +65 48 45.8 551.8784 121.5611 14.260 n.a. 1.126995458064 3.7976209 0.54856969039590 10.5626110 89.9903 /L Dra 9.4184631 77.577944 9.5938835 2024-Dec-13 00:00 16 41 51.15 +66 24 13.9 16 41 53.08 +66 21 15.5 548.8603 41.00645 14.294 n.a. 1.129271679105 4.0846396 0.55578427579875 14.3953095 89.8543 /L Dra 9.1731661 85.727256 13.142338 2024-Dec-14 00:00 17 17 57.11 +66 23 46.8 17 17 55.65 +66 22 06.5 530.9371 -35.4477 14.337 n.a. 1.131712877169 4.3690252 0.56516171011896 18.0469289 89.6108 /L Dra 8.8686523 93.819655 16.581852 2024-Dec-15 00:00 17 52 03.57 +65 54 41.9 17 52 02.44 +65 54 17.8 500.8930 -101.464 14.387 n.a. 1.134317484167 4.6506228 0.57658783203250 21.4860238 89.2683 /T Dra 8.5177706 101.45121 19.891262 2024-Dec-16 00:00 18 23 02.73 +65 02 02.7 18 23 04.84 +65 02 48.3 463.2391 -153.534 14.445 n.a. 1.137083845294 4.9292849 0.58993324360826 24.6912299 88.8362 /T Dra 8.1336628 108.33708 23.054662 2024-Dec-17 00:00 18 50 24.01 +63 51 37.5 18 50 31.12 +63 53 24.1 422.4910 -191.165 14.507 n.a. 1.140010223118 5.2048709 0.60505900673858 27.6506968 88.3246 /T Dra 7.7287799 114.34535 26.061312 2024-Dec-18 00:00 19 14 07.15 +62 28 57.7 19 14 20.01 +62 31 35.8 382.0687 -215.903 14.575 n.a. 1.143094801774 5.4772480 0.62182180965056 30.3608724 87.7440 /T Dra 7.3141920 119.47035 28.905201 2024-Dec-19 00:00 19 34 30.00 +60 58 43.6 19 34 48.64 +61 02 04.6 344.0574 -230.176 14.646 n.a. 1.146335691246 5.7462907 0.64007831831639 32.8249446 87.1042 /T Dra 6.8992027 123.78267 31.584402 2024-Dec-20 00:00 19 51 58.04 +59 24 34.9 19 52 22.10 +59 28 31.3 309.4630 -236.479 14.721 n.a. 1.149730931719 6.0118815 0.65968859290822 35.0511998 86.4143 /T Cyg 6.4912252 127.38557 34.100327 2024-Dec-21 00:00 20 06 57.77 +57 49 14.5 20 07 26.72 +57 53 40.3 278.5859 -236.989 14.798 n.a. 1.153278498002 6.2739105 0.68051857867483 37.0514831 85.6828 /T Cyg 6.0958514 130.38732 36.456971 2024-Dec-22 00:00 20 19 53.54 +56 14 38.7 20 20 26.82 +56 19 28.6 251.3301 -233.447 14.876 n.a. 1.156976303986 6.5322757 0.70244176484731 38.8398684 84.9168 /T Cyg 5.7170422 132.88740 38.660225 2024-Dec-23 00:00 20 31 06.33 +54 42 06.8 20 31 43.40 +54 47 17.0 227.4074 -227.181 14.956 n.a. 1.160822207130 6.7868831 0.72534014837107 40.4315840 84.1228 /T Cyg 5.3573762 134.97145 40.717266 2024-Dec-24 00:00 20 40 53.64 +53 12 31.2 20 41 34.01 +53 17 58.3 206.4585 -219.170 15.037 n.a. 1.164814012961 7.0376463 0.74910465135473 41.8421923 83.3063 /T Cyg 5.0183150 136.71062 42.636062 2024-Dec-25 00:00 20 49 29.81 +51 46 24.1 20 50 13.06 +51 52 05.6 188.1160 -210.123 15.117 n.a. 1.168949479560 7.2844871 0.77363513308532 43.0869995 82.4718 /T Cyg 4.7004529 138.16299 44.424976 2024-Dec-26 00:00 20 57 06.54 +50 24 03.4 20 57 52.29 +50 29 57.2 172.0360 -200.545 15.198 n.a. 1.173226322017 7.5273346 0.79884011864315 44.1806578 81.6233 /T Cyg 4.4037381 139.37554 46.092469 2024-Dec-27 00:00 21 03 53.32 +49 05 37.1 21 04 41.27 +49 11 41.4 157.9100 -190.787 15.278 n.a. 1.177642216846 7.7661259 0.82463634337026 45.1369185 80.7639 /T Cyg 4.1276567 140.38620 47.646875 2024-Dec-28 00:00 21 09 57.89 +47 51 05.9 21 10 47.78 +47 57 19.5 145.4685 -181.092 15.358 n.a. 1.182194806338 8.0008053 0.85094819001129 45.9685013 79.8964 /T Cyg 3.8713816 141.22558 49.096252 2024-Dec-29 00:00 21 15 26.58 +46 40 26.2 21 16 18.17 +46 46 47.7 134.4789 -171.621 15.438 n.a. 1.186881702831 8.2313246 0.87770707553316 46.6870461 79.0230 /T Cyg 3.6338877 141.91851 50.448275 2024-Dec-30 00:00 21 20 24.57 +45 33 30.9 21 21 17.68 +45 39 59.5 124.7421 -162.480 15.516 n.a. 1.191700492900 8.4576428 0.90485082827916 47.3031234 78.1455 /T Cyg 3.4140396 142.48522 51.710178 2024-Dec-31 00:00 21 24 56.15 +44 30 11.2 21 25 50.60 +44 36 46.0 116.0882 -153.732 15.594 n.a. 1.196648741433 8.6797258 0.93232308314964 47.8262837 77.2654 /T Cyg 3.2106553 142.94225 52.888715 $$EOE ****************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************** Column meaning: TIME Times PRIOR to 1962 are UT1, a mean-solar time closely related to the prior but now-deprecated GMT. Times AFTER 1962 are in UTC, the current civil or "wall-clock" time-scale. UTC is kept within 0.9 seconds of UT1 using integer leap-seconds for 1972 and later years. Conversion from the internal Barycentric Dynamical Time (TDB) of solar system dynamics to the non-uniform civil UT time-scale requested for output has not been determined for UTC times after the next July or January 1st. Therefore, the last known leap-second is used as a constant over future intervals. Time tags refer to the UT time-scale conversion from TDB on Earth regardless of observer location within the solar system, although clock rates may differ due to the local gravity field and no analog to "UT" may be defined for that location. Any 'b' symbol in the 1st-column denotes a B.C. date. First-column blank (" ") denotes an A.D. date. CALENDAR SYSTEM Mixed calendar mode was active such that calendar dates after AD 1582-Oct-15 (if any) are in the modern Gregorian system. Dates prior to 1582-Oct-5 (if any) are in the Julian calendar system, which is automatically extended for dates prior to its adoption on 45-Jan-1 BC. The Julian calendar is useful for matching historical dates. The Gregorian calendar more accurately corresponds to the Earth's orbital motion and seasons. A "Gregorian-only" calendar mode is available if such physical events are the primary interest. NOTE: "n.a." in output means quantity "not available" at the print-time. 'R.A._____(ICRF)_____DEC' = Astrometric right ascension and declination of the target center with respect to the observing site (coordinate origin) in the reference frame of the planetary ephemeris (ICRF). Compensated for down-leg light-time delay aberration. Units: RA in hours-minutes-seconds of time, HH MM SS.ff{ffff} DEC in degrees-minutes-seconds of arc, sDD MN SC.f{ffff} 'R.A.__(a-apparent)__DEC' = Airless apparent right ascension and declination of the target center with respect to an instantaneous reference frame defined by the Earth equator of-date (z-axis) and meridian containing the Earth equinox of-date (x-axis, EOP-corrected IAU76/80). Compensated for down-leg light-time delay, gravitational deflection of light, stellar aberration, precession & nutation. Note: equinox (RA origin) is offset -53 mas from the of-date frame defined by the IAU06/00a P & N system. Units: RA in hours-minutes-seconds of time, HH MM SS.ff{ffff} DEC in degrees-minutes-seconds of arc, sDD MN SC.f{ffff} 'dRA*cosD d(DEC)/dt' = The angular rate of change in aparent RA and DEC of the target. This is with respect to the non-inertial IAU76/80 Earth true equator and equinox of-date reference frame. d(RA)/dt is multiplied by the cosine of declination to provide a linear rate in the plane-of-sky. Units: ARCSECONDS PER HOUR 'T-mag N-mag' = Comets' apparent visual total magnitude ("T-mag") and nuclear magnitude ("N-mag") using the standard IAU model: T-mag= M1 + 5*log10(delta) + k1*log10(r) N-mag= M2 + 5*log10(delta) + k2*log10(r) + phcof*beta Units: MAGNITUDES 'r rdot' = The Sun's apparent range ("r", light-time aberrated) and range-rate ("rdot") relative to the target center, as seen by the observer. A positive "rdot" means the target center was moving away from the Sun, negative means moving toward the Sun. Units: AU and KM/S 'delta deldot' = Apparent range ("delta", light-time aberrated) and range-rate ("delta-dot") of the target center relative to the observer. A positive "deldot" means the target center is moving away from the observer, negative indicates movement toward the observer. Units: AU and KM/S 'S-O-T /r' = Sun-Observer-Target apparent SOLAR ELONGATION ANGLE seen from the observers' location at print-time. The '/r' column provides a code indicating the targets' apparent position relative to the Sun in the observers' sky, as described below: Case A: For an observing location on the surface of a rotating body, that body rotational sense is considered: /T indicates target TRAILS Sun (evening sky: rises and sets AFTER Sun) /L indicates target LEADS Sun (morning sky: rises and sets BEFORE Sun) Case B: For an observing point that does not have a rotational model (such as a spacecraft), the "leading" and "trailing" condition is defined by the observers' heliocentric ORBITAL motion: * If continuing in the observers' current direction of heliocentric motion would encounter the targets' apparent longitude first, followed by the Sun's, the target LEADS the Sun as seen by the observer. * If the Sun's apparent longitude would be encountered first, followed by the targets', the target TRAILS the Sun. Two other codes can be output: /* indicates observer is Sun-centered (undefined) /? Target is aligned with Sun center (no lead or trail) The S-O-T solar elongation angle is numerically the minimum separation angle of the Sun and target in the sky in any direction. It does NOT indicate the amount of separation in the leading or trailing directions, which would be defined along the equator of a spherical coordinate system. Units: DEGREES 'Cnst' = Constellation ID; the 3-letter abbreviation for the name of the constellation containing the target centers' astrometric position, as defined by IAU (1930) boundary delineation. See documentation for list of abbreviations. 'Sky_motion Sky_mot_PA RelVel-ANG' = Total apparent angular rate of the target in the plane-of-sky. "Sky_mot_PA" is the position angle of the target's direction of motion in the plane-of-sky, measured counter-clockwise from the apparent of-date north pole direction. "RelVel-ANG" is the flight path angle of the target's relative motion with respect to the observer's line-of-sight, in the range [-90,+90], where positive values indicate motion away from the observer, negative values are toward the observer: -90 = target is moving directly toward the observer 0 = target is moving at right angles to the observer's line-of-sight +90 = target is moving directly away from the observer UNITS: ARCSECONDS/MINUTE, DEGREES, DEGREES Computations by ... Solar System Dynamics Group, Horizons On-Line Ephemeris System 4800 Oak Grove Drive, Jet Propulsion Laboratory Pasadena, CA 91109 USA General site: https://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/ Mailing list: https://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/email_list.html System news : https://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/horizons/news.html User Guide : https://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/horizons/manual.html Connect : browser https://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/horizons/app.html#/x API https://ssd-api.jpl.nasa.gov/doc/horizons.html command-line telnet ssd.jpl.nasa.gov 6775 e-mail/batch https://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/ftp/ssd/hrzn_batch.txt scripts https://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/ftp/ssd/SCRIPTS Author : Jon.D.Giorgini@jpl.nasa.gov ******************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************
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